File types

The internal structure of a data file is in binary code. A binary file cannot be edited with a text editor, but they are faster and more accurate in use. Binary files are automatically recognized irrespective of name or extension.

The file type can be one of the following:

Vector file

A normal map file containing points, lines and texts.

Observation book

Observations for detailed survey or traversing.

Raster file

Raster file with transformation parameters.

Terrain model (TM-file)

Triangulation network of one surface including break lines. Can have separate areas and holes.

Reference line (ML-file)

Reference lines - center lines and chainage distances.

One road/reference line in one file. Needed for cross section and profile calculations.

Cross section (CS-file)

Cross sections for one or more surfaces along given ML-file.

Profile (PR-file)

Profiles for one or more surfaces along given ML-file.

Square net (SQ-file)

Calculated from a terrain model.

One net in one file.

Bore holes (BR-file)

One or more bore holes in one file.

Can have several different sounding types.

Road alignment (RG-file)

Horizontal and vertical alignment, and pavement make-up.

One road in one file.

Road model (ABH-file)

Road construction as break lines. Lines have surface code (layer) and feature codes.

Road lines in AB-coordinate system in other words section and offset instead of X and Y. Height can be Z (absolute) or H (relative to vertical alignment).